Bichon Frise

Well-balanced dogs with smart appearances, Bichons are small and solid. Their jet black eyes and noses contrast against their snow-white coats and their tails are like plumes which are curved and carried over their backs. Their silky coats, which consist of spirally formed hair, give them the appearance of powder puffs. Adult males and females measure 23-28cm and weigh approximately 3-6kg.

- Category size: Small
- Grooming requirements: Daily

- Shedding: None
- Allergies: Yes
- Noise: Usually quiet
- Dog Group Kennel Club: Toy

- Alone: 1 to 3 hours
- Other pets: High
- Stability as a guard: Low
Origin
Centuries ago, the Bichon Frise dog breed was popular in France and Spain, and the Bichon has been depicted in portraits of the royal families of both countries. Bichon-type dogs were developed on different islands in the Mediterranean, and Tenerife is where the Bichon Frise is thought to have originated. The Bichon of Malta (known as the Maltese today) is a close relative. 14th-century sailors are thought to have taken them over to Europe from Tenerife.
Personality
These lively, happy little dogs adore family life. They love to accompany the family on all outings but can be taught to be left alone occasionally. They socialise well and are fine in the company of other dogs and pets in the household.
Health
Bichon Frise dogs are generally very healthy little dogs. However, in common with many other breeds, they can suffer from some hereditary eye problems and kneecaps that may temporarily slip out of place (luxating patellas). They are also prone to developing watery eyes, and predisposed to a type of bladder stone.
Exercise
Bichon Frise dogs will adapt readily to the amount of exercise available from the family circumstances, but half an hour should be considered the minimum daily requirement - along with a chance to exercise their brains!
Nutrition
Small dogs have a fast metabolism, meaning they burn energy at a high rate, although their small stomachs mean that they must eat little and often. Small-breed foods are specifically designed with appropriate levels of key nutrients and smaller kibble sizes to suit smaller mouths. This also encourages chewing and improves digestion.
Grooming
The non-shedding coat should be combed thoroughly every day. Trimming is required occasionally to prevent it becoming too long. To keep the show-ring appearance of a 'powderpuff', it is recommended to use a professional groomer every five to six weeks.

Is this the right dog breed for you?
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What to Consider next
Adoption
It is incredibly fulfilling to adopt a dog from an animal shelter or rescue organization. It often means offering them a second chance in life. There are many dogs waiting for a loving family, a forever home. Reputable centers will be very careful about matching the right people with the right dogs. Staff learns all they can about the dogs they take in, and will spend time getting to know you, your family and your lifestyle, before they match you with any of their dogs. They’ll also be happy to give you advice and answer any questions you might have before and after the adoption.
Finding a good breeder
If your heart is set on a pedigree puppy, then your best bet is to find a reputable breeder. Contact The Kennel Club or a breed-club secretary who may have a list of litters available, or should be able to put you in contact with breeders in your area. Try to choose a breeder who is part of the Kennel Club’s assured breeder scheme.Visit dog shows to meet breeders in person and inquire about availability of pups of your chosen breed.
Welcoming your dog home
Whether you’re bringing home a tiny puppy or rehoming an adult dog, this is a hugely exciting time for everyone. While you’re waiting for the big day you might need to distract yourself, so luckily there are a few things you need to sort out before you welcome your new arrival. Click here for more information